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A family trust can be a great way to hold assets or run your family business, through which you can distribute funds to different family members. They’re not limited to just these, though, as you can use your family trust to purchase your very own home. In this guide, we go over how these loans work, why they might be right for you and more. Read on for more information.
As you know, family trusts typically involve a company or person (trustee) owning and controlling assets on behalf of another person or group of people (beneficiary/beneficiaries). Family trust home loans, then, function in a way that you would probably expect: the trustee pursues a home loan on behalf of the trusts’ beneficiaries, who are the homebuyers, and acts as a guarantor for its repayment. Most lenders will ensure every beneficiary of the trust over the age of 18 is a guarantor to maximise security. All of this means that the property isn’t actually owned by the homebuyers. Rather, it’s in the name of the trustee company or individual who guaranteed the property.
Not all lenders will offer home loans to family trusts, however. This is due to the fact that the structure of trusts can, in some cases, muddy the waters when it comes to the liability for repaying home loans. If trust beneficiaries over the age of 18 refuse to accept guarantor status on the home loan, the application can fall flat. Also, because of the complicated nature of family trusts in relation to obtaining external financing, the process for being approved for a family trust loan is likely to take much longer than that of a standard home loan applicant.
There are a couple of major benefits when it comes to seeking out a family trust home loan: tax benefits and asset protection. Let’s take a look at why you should consider these when looking at a home loan through a family trust.
Tax benefits
The trustee of a family trust has the power to distribute the trust’s income between its beneficiaries, which can allow them to minimise the amount of total tax payable for the trust. For example, handing a greater proportion of funds to a lower income-earning beneficiary when compared to a high income-earning beneficiary can lower the overall marginal tax paid on the total. These tax discounts can prove to be a major factor in repaying your home loan, as they free up funds that can help you pay off your debt more quickly.
Asset protection
Not having your assets registered in your name may sound like a bad thing, but it can be a major benefit when you’re looking to borrow through a family trust. Because assets aren’t legally owned by family trust beneficiaries, they’re guarded from any liabilities a beneficiary may have. This means that if a beneficiary in your family trust is declared bankrupt, your home purchased through this trust cannot legally be sought after by a creditor. Your assets would also be protected in the event of your business failing or divorce between you and your partner.
This amount will vary between lenders, as no two institutions are the same when it comes to lending criteria and requirements, but you’ll be able to find lenders who offer up to 95% loan-to-value ratio (LVR) on investment loans. Low documentation (low doc) home loans are also offered to family trusts but are generally harder to come by. LVR requirements tend to be stricter in low doc home loans, with a deposit of up to 40% necessary with some lenders. However, you might be able to find lenders who will grant you funds worth up to 80% of your property’s value.
Here’s the list of documents you’re going to need when applying for a family trust home loan.
Family trusts with a sole trustee (normal person)
Family trusts with a corporate trustee (company)
Any home purchased through a family trust is protected from the liabilities of other beneficiaries, preventing it from being acquired by a creditor.
Beneficiaries of family trusts can be eligible for a 50% capital gains tax discount, which can save a substantial amount to help with home loan repayments.
For your application to succeed, you’ll probably have to get every beneficiary in your trust to agree to act as guarantor for your home loan, which may make it more difficult.
Because of the extra paperwork required for beneficiaries, family trust home loans can take much longer to process than a standard home loan.
Potentially, yes – because your home loan will be guaranteed by at least one or more different guarantors, your chances of approval are increased even if your financial history is imperfect. Unlike other home loans, though, having beneficiaries go guarantor on your home loan won’t enable you to receive 100% of your property’s value.
No – even though income and tax benefits can be distributed between beneficiaries, tax losses cannot be divided amongst your family.
A family trust is a type of discretionary trust that is specifically tailored to deal with the management of assets or funds between family members or run a family business.
Beneficiaries can include (in relation to the trustee) grandparents, parents, siblings, children and nieces and nephews. This extends to any and all spouses of these family members. In the case of the trustee, the equivalent familial relations of their spouse (e.g., their spouse’s parents and children) can also be considered beneficiaries of a family trust.
Yes – because of the greater volume of paperwork, lenders will generally add fees to cover their services for family trust home loans. You may find that you’re charged additional legal fees in this process, which can cost up to $500 with some lenders. Where possible, you should try to look for lenders who charge closer to $200 for these fees.
Yes – you may wish to do this if you’re selling to a family member who’s a member of the trust. However, you’ll be liable to pay capital gains tax on the property sale, while the trust will have to pay stamp duty.
Yes – another advantage of a family trust home loan is that it can make the transition of assets from one generation to another simpler and less expensive when it comes to paying tax. Buying a home under this umbrella can be an effective way of maintaining the asset to eventually pass down to your kids or other future generations.
Quantum Savvy Pty Ltd (ABN 78 660 493 194) trades as Savvy and operates as an Authorised Credit Representative 541339 of Australian Credit Licence 414426 (AFAS Group Pty Ltd, ABN 12 134 138 686). We are one of Australia’s leading financial comparison sites and have been helping Australians make savvy decisions when it comes to their money for over a decade.
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© Copyright 2024 Quantum Savvy Pty Ltd T/as Savvy. All Rights Reserved.
© Copyright 2024 Quantum Savvy Pty Ltd T/as Savvy. All Rights Reserved.
Quantum Savvy Pty Ltd (ABN 78 660 493 194) trades as Savvy and operates as an Authorised Credit Representative 541339 of Australian Credit Licence 414426 (AFAS Group Pty Ltd, ABN 12 134 138 686). We are one of Australia’s leading financial comparison sites and have been helping Australians make savvy decisions when it comes to their money for over a decade.
We’re partnered with lenders, insurers and other financial institutions who compensate us for business initiated through our website. We earn a commission each time a customer chooses or buys a product advertised on our site, which you can find out more about here, as well as in our credit guide for asset finance. It’s also crucial to read the terms and conditions, Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) or credit guide of our partners before signing up for your chosen product. However, the compensation we receive doesn’t impact the content written and published on our website, as our writing team exercises full editorial independence.
For more information about us and how we conduct our business, you can read our privacy policy and terms of use.
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